Importing dried fruit might sound simple: find a supplier, ship the goods, sell to customers. Yet, between food safety controls and fluctuating customs duties, details matter. Here's what’s usually involved:
1. Sourcing & Supplier VerificationYou’ll want to source from reliable suppliers who:
- Meet international food safety standards (HACCP, ISO, BRCGS)
- Provide accurate documentation (certificates of origin, analysis, ingredients)
- Offer traceability (important for origin claims and recalls)
Take dried mango from Vietnam, as an example. Verifying the supplier’s records is key to prevent delays.
2. Regulatory Compliance: Food Safety & LabelingEach importing country sets its own food safety rules. Some common requirements:
- Maximum allowable pesticide residues
- Process hygiene standards (testing for moisture, sulfur dioxide, contaminants)
- Accurate labeling: ingredients, allergens, country of origin, net weight, supplier details
- Additional declarations for organic or specialty claims
Find official regulations on resources like the
U.S. FDA Food Import Regulations or
EU Food Law. Markets like Australia or Canada have their own, so “copy and paste” compliance doesn’t work.
3. Import DocumentationPaperwork makes or breaks a dried fruit import. Essential docs include:
- Commercial invoice and packing list
- Bill of lading or airway bill
- Phytosanitary certificate (proving the product is pest/disease-free)
- Health certificate (if required)
- Import declaration (filed prior to arrival in most markets)
- Certificates for organic, Halal, Kosher, or other claims
Delayed or incorrect documentation can lead to huge fines or destroyed shipments.
Curious about the ins and outs of customs forms? Read up on
What Is an Import Declaration? A Complete Guide to the Import Process, Requirements, and Tips.
4. Customs Clearance & DutiesCustoms officers check to ensure your dried fruit:
- Matches the declared import paperwork
- Has paid correct duties and taxes (typically tied to the HS code for dried fruits)
- Complies with any import quotas or special restrictions
5. Transport, Warehousing & DistributionWhile sea freight is cheap for dried fruit, air freight is sometimes chosen to prevent product caking or humidity exposure. Once cleared, goods move to warehouses - sometimes with controlled temperature and humidity. Proper inventory management stops you from ending up with unsellable, clumpy fruit.